COLLECTION OF MARINE FISH PHOTOS

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COMMERCIAL MARINE FISH ( PELAGIC )

FORMIONIDAE
Formio niger (Bloch)
Black pomfret
Bawal hitam

STROMATEIDAE
Pampus sp
White pomfret
Bawal selantan

STROMATEIDAE
Pampus argenteus (Euphrasen)
Silver pomfret
Bawal putih

STROMATEIDAE
Pampus chinensis (Euphrasen)
Chinese pomfret
Bawal tambak

 CHIROCENTRIDAE
Chirocentrus dorab (Forsskal)
Dorab wolf-herring
Parang-parang		 SCOMBRIDAE
Auxis thazard (Lacepede)
Frigate mackerel
Aya selasih

POLYNEMIDAE
Eleutheronema tetradactylum (Shaw)
Fourfinger threadfin
Kurau janggut, Senangin

 SCOMBRIDAE
Rastreilliger kanagurta (Cuvier)
Indian mackerel
Mabong, Temenong borek, Kembong		 SCOMBRIDAE
Euthynnus affinis (Cantor)
Eastern little tuna
Aya Kurik
SCOMBRIDAE
Scomberomorus guttatus (Bloch & Schneider)
Spotted Spanish mackerel, Indo-Pacific
Spanish mackerel
Tenggiri papan		 SCOMBRIDAE
Thunnus tonggol (Bleeker)
Longtail tuna
Aya hitam, tongkol		 SCOMBRIDAE
Rastrelliger brachysoma (Bleeker)
Short-bodied mackerel
Pelaling, Kembong
SCOMBRIDAE
Rastrelliger faughni Matsui
Faughn's mackerel
Mabong, Temenong, Kembong		 SCOMBRIDAE
Scomberomous commerson (Lacepede)
Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel
Tenggiri batang		 CLUPEIDAE
Hilsa toli (Valenciennes)
Toli shad
Terubok
CLUPEIDAE
Anodontostoma chacunda (Hamilton-Buchanan)
Chacunda gizzard shad
Selangat, Kebasi		 CLUPEIDAE
Llisha elongata (Bennett)
Elongate ilisha, Slender shad
Puput, Beliak mata		 CLUPEIDAE
Sardinella fimbriata (Valenciennes)
Fringescale sardinella
Tamban sisik, Tamban lopek

 
CLUPEIDAE
Dussumieria hasseltii Bleeker
Rainbow sardine, Round herring
Tamban buluh, Tamban bulat		 CLUPEIDAE
Hilsa macrura (Bleeker)
Longtail shad
Terubok		 CLUPEIDAE
Sardinella sirm (Walbaum)
Spotted sardinella
Tamban beluru
CARANGIDAE
Alepes vari (Cuvier)
Scad
Selar keledek, Pelata		 CARANGIDAE
Megalaspis cordyla (Linnaeus)
Hardtail scad
Cincaru		 CARANGIDAE
Scomberoides tol (Cuvier)
Queenfish, Slender leatherskin
Talang, Seliat
CARANGIDAE
Scomberoides commersonianus Lacepede
Talang queenfish
Talang, Seliat		 CARANGIDAE
Scomberoides tala Cuvier
Deep leatherskin
Talang		 CARANGIDAE
Caranx sexfasciatus Quoy & Gaimard
Dusky jack
Cupak, Kerepoh
CARANGIDAE
Alepes djeddaba (Forsskal)
Djeddaba crevalle
Selar keledek, Pelata		 Carangidae
Selar boops (Valenciennes)
Oxeye scad
Lolong		 CARANGIDAE
Alepes melanoptera Swainson
Blackfin crevalle
Selar papan
CARANGIDAE
Selar crumenophthalmus (Block)
Bigeye scad
Selar Bulat, Pelata bulat
CARANGIDAE
Decapterus maruadsi (Temminck & Schlegel)
Round scad
Selayang, Curut		 CARANGIDAE
Atule mate (Cuvier)
Yellowtail scad, One finlet scad
Selar, Selar gelek
Carangidae
Elagatis Bipinnulatus (Quoy & Gaimard)
Rainbow runner
Pisang-pisang		 CARRANGIDAE
Alepes kalla (Cuvier)
Herring trevally
Pelata		 CARANGIDAE
Selaroides leptolepis (Valenciennes)
Yellow-banded scad
Selar kuning
MUGILIDAE
Liza vaigensis (Quoy & Gaimard)
Diamond-scaled grey mullet
Loban, Belanak		 MUGILIDAE
Valamugil seheli (forsskal)
Bluespot grey mullet
Kedera, Belanak		 BELONIDAE
Tylosurus leiurus( Bleeker)
Square-tail alligator gar
Todak
ENGRAULIDAE
Stolephorus commersonii Lacepede
Commerson's anchovy
Bilis Tembaga		 ENGRAULIDAE
Stolephorus heterolobus (Ruppell)
Shorthead anchovy
Bilis		 MUGILIDAE
Liza oligolepis (Bleeker)
Larger-scaled mullet
Belanak
MUGILIDAE
Valamugil cunnesius (Valenciennes)
Longfin grey mullet
Belanak putih		 MUGILIDAE
Mugil dussumieri (Valenciennes)
Greenback grey mullet
Belanak rapang		 HEMIRHAMPHIDAE
Hemirhampus xanthopterus Cuvier & Velenciennes
Red-tipped half beak
Jolong-jolong

 

COMMERCIAL MARINE FISH ( DEMERSAL )
SPHYRAENIDAE
Sphyraena obtusata Cuvier
Obtuse barracuda
Kacang lopek		 SCIAENIDAE
Otolithes ruber (Schneider)
Tiger-toothed croaker, Jewfish
Gelama jarang gigi, Tengkerong		 SCIAENIDAE
Nibea soldado (Lacepede)
Soldier croaker
Gelama papan
SYNODONTIDAE
Saurida tumbil (Bloch)
Greater lizardfish
Conor, Mengkarong		 SPHYRAENIDAE
Sphyraena jello Cuvier
Banded barracuda, Slender sea pike
Alu-alu		 SCIAENIDAE
Johnieops sina (Cuvier)
Sin croaker
Gelama
SILLAGINIDAE
Sillago sihama (Forsskal)
Silver whiting
Bulus-bulus, Puntung damar

SCIANIDAE
Pennahia macrophthlmus (Bleeker)
Bigeye croader, Jewfish
Gelama cerua, Gelama perak,
Gelama pisang

 DASYATIDAE
Dasyatis zugei Muller & Henle
Pale-edged stingray
Pari nyiru
DASYATIDAE
Gymnura poecilura (Shaw)
Long-tailed butterfly ray
Pari tembikar, pari kelawar		 PSETTTODIDAE
Psettodes erumei (Schneider)
Indian halibut
Togok		 BOTHIDAE
Pseudorhombus malayanus Bleeker
Malayan flounder
Ikan Sabelah
SIGANIDAE
Siganus oramin (Bloch & Schneider)
Rabbitfish
Dengkis		 MULLIDAE
Parupenues pleurospilus Bleeker
Spotted golden goatfish
Biji nangka		 CYNOGLOSSIDAE
Cynoglossus macrolepidotus (Bleeker)
Large-scaled tongue sole
Lidah
MULLIDAE
Upeneus sulphureus bCuvier
Yellow goatfish
Biji nangka		 PLOTOSIDAE
Plotosus canius (Hamilton-Buchanan)
Canine catfish eel, Gray catfish eel
Semilang		 MEHISCYLLIDAE
Chiloscyllium indicum (Gmelin)
Ridge-back catshark
Yu bodoh, Yu rimau
ARIIDAE
Arius caelatus Valenciennes
Engraved catfish
Duri

ARIIDAE
Arius thalassinus (Ruppell)
Giant catfish
Jahan, Goh

 LATIDAE
Lated calcarifer (Bloch)
Giant perch, Barramundi
Siakap
CARCHARHINIDAE
Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos (Bleeker)
Grey reef shark
Ikan yu		 PRIACANTHIDAE
Priacanthus tayenus Richardson
Purple-spotted bigeye
Lolong bara		 SERRANIDAE
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes)
Six-banded grouper
Kerapu
NEMIPTERIDAE
Nemipterus japonicus (Bloch)
Japanese threadfin bream
Kerisi		 LETHRINIDAE
Lethrinus lentjan (Lacepede)
Redspot emperor
Landok		 PENTAPODIDAE
Gymnocranius griseus (Schlegel)
Grey large-eye bream
Bara
SERRANIDAE
Epinephelus tauvina Complek
Greasy grouper/Malabar grouper/
Orange-spotted grouper
Kerapu, Keretang, Pertang		 NEMIPTERIDAE
Nemipterus delagoae Smith
Delagoa threadfish bream
Kerisi		 LUTJANIDAE
Lutjanus Johni (Bloch)
John's snapper, Golden snapper
Jenahak
LUTJANIDAE
Pinjalo pinjalo (Bleeker)
Pinjalo snapper
Jenjalu		 LUTJANIDAE
Lutjanus malabaricus (Block & Schneider)
Malabar red snapper
Merah		 LUTJANIDAE
Pristipomoides multidens (Day)
Sharptooth snapper
Kerisi Bali
PLECTORHYNCHIDAE
Plectorhynchus pictus (Thunberg)
Painted sweetlip
Kaci		 POMADASYIDAE
Pomadasys hasta (Bloch)
Lined silver grunter
Gerut-gerut		 CARANGIDAE
Seriolina nigrofasciata (Ruppell)
Black-banded trevally, King fish
Aji-Aji
CARANGIDAE
Gnathanodon speciosus (Forsskal)
Golden toothless trevally
Gerong-gerong		 CARANGIDAE
Carangoides malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider)
Horse mackerel, Malabar cavalla
Cermin, Cupak		 TRICHIURIDAE
Trichiurus lepturus Linnaeus
Large-head haritail, Ribbon fish
Timah, Selayur
TRICHIURIDAE
Trichiurus glossodon Blkr.
Hairtail
Timah		 DREPANIDAE
Drepane punctata (Linnaeus)
Spotted sicklefish
Daun baharu		 BALISTIDAE
Abalistes stellaris (Bloch & Schneider)
Starry triggerfish
Jebong, Ayam laut
BALISTIDAE
Alutera monoceros (Linnaeus)
Unicorn filefish
Barat-Barat		 MURAENESOCIDAE
Muraenesox cinerius (Forsskal)
Silver conger eel, Daggertooth pike conger
Malong		  

 

CEPHALAPODS -OCTOPUS / SQUIDS / CUTTLEFISH
SOTONG KURITA 
Webfoot Octopus 
Octopus dofleini		 SOTONG KURITA 
Marbled Octopus 
Octopus dollfusi		 SOTONG KURITA 
Big Blue Octopus 
Octopus cyaneus
SOTONG KURITA 
Old Woman Octopus 
Cistopus indicus		 SOTONG KURITA KECIL 
Mimika Bobtail 
Euprymna sp		 SOTONG KATAK 
Needle cuttlefish 
Sepia aculenta Arbigny
SOTONG KATAK 
Golden cuttlefish 
Sepia esculenta Hoyle		 SOTONG KATAK 
Kisslip Cuttlefish 
Sepia Lycidas Gray		 SOTONG KATAK 
Pharaoh Cuttlefish 
Sepia Pharaonis Ehrenberg
SOTONG KATAK 
Spineless Cuttlefish 
Sepiella inermis		 SOTONG KATAK 
Japanese Spineless Cuttlefish 
Sipiella sp		 SOTONG KATAK 
Curvespine Cuttlefish 
Sepia recervirostra 
Steenstrup 1875
SOTONG CUMIT-CUMIT 
Little Squid 
Loligo uyii Wakiya & Ishikawa		 SOTONG KETUPAT 
Indian Squid 
Loligo duvaucelli Arbigny		 SOTONG TORAK 
Mitre Squid 
Loligo chinensis Gray
SOTONG JARUM 
Sibogae Squid 
Loligo(doryteuthis)sibogae Adam		 SOTONG BIASA 
Sword tip Squid 
Loligo edulis		 SOTONG MENGABANG
Bigfin reef Squid
Sepioteuthis lessoniana Lesson

 

MARINE FISHES OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA
LUTJANIDAE: Snappers, Jobfish, Sea Perch, Bass, Mangrove Jack
Lutjanus argentimaculatus Symphorus nematophorus Lutjanus bohar
Symphorichthys spilurus Lutjanus gibbus Aprion virescens
SERRANIDAE : Cods, Coral Trout, Groupers
Variola albimarginata Plectropomus truncatus Aethaloperca rogaa
Cephalophoils argus Epinephelus fuscoguttatus Epinephelus caeruleopunctatus
CARANGIDAE : Trevallies, Jacks, Runnres, Darts, Leatherskins, Scads
Caranx ignobilis Caranx tille Caranx melampygus
Elagatis bipinnulatus Gnathanodon speciosis Caranx sexfasciatus
SCARIDAE : Parrotfish
Scarus russelii Scarus Flavipectoralis Bulbometopon muricatum
Scarus dimidiatus Hipposcarus harid Scarus ghobban
ACANTHURIDAE : Surgeonfish, Tangs, Unicornfish
Acanthurus lineatus Acanthurus xanthopterus Acanthurus gahhm
Naso annulatus Naso hexacanthus Naso vlamingi
LETHRINIDAE : Emperors
Lethrinus elongatus Lethrinus ramak Lethrinus semicinctus
Monotaxis grandoculis Lethrinus hypselopterus Lethrinus kallopterus
HAEMULIDAE : Sweetlips
Plectorhinchus orientalis Diagramma punctatum Plectorhinchus celebicus
Plectorhinchus lineatus Plectorhinchus goldmanii Plectorhinchus chaetodonoides
BALISTIDAE : Triggerfish
Balistapus undulatus Balistoides viridescens Psudobalistes flavimarginatus
SIGANIDAE : Rabbitfish, Spinefeet
Siganus puellus Siganus lineatus Siganus doliatus
LABRIDAE : Wrasses
Cheilinus undulatus Hemigymnus melapterus Cheilinus fasciatus
MULLIDAE : Goatfish
Parupeneus indicus Parupeneus pleurospillos Parupeneus barberinus
KYPHOSIDAE : Drummers
Kyphosus lembus Kyphosus cinerascens  
BELONIDAE : Longtowms Needlefish
Tylosurus sp.    
EPHIPPIDAE : Batfish
Platax teira    
GERRIDAE : Silver Biddies
Gerres abbreviatus Gerres sp.  
MUGILIDAE : Mullets
Valamugil seheli    
NEMIPTERIDAE : Monocle bream
Scolopsis monogramma    
CENTROPOMIDAE :  Sand Bass
Psammoperca waigiensis    
HOLOCENTRIDAE : Squirrelfish
Sargocentron spiniferum    
HEMIRHAMPHIDAE : Garfish
Hemiramphus far    
POMACANTHIDAE : Angelfish
Pomacanthus sexstriatus    
PELAGICS : Fishes from various families
Gymnosarda unicolor Scomberomorus commerson Sphyraena barracuda
Sphyraena putnamiae Euthynnus affinis Auxis thazard

 

PRAWNS / SHRIMPS / LOBSTERS / CRAB
Penaeus japonicus
Kuruma Prawn
Udang Harimau		 Penaeus monodon
Giant Tiger Prawn
Udang Harimau		 Penaeus semisulcatus
Green Tiger Prawn
Udang Harimau
Penaeus indicus
Indian White Prawn
Udang Putih		 Penaeus latisulcatus
Western king Prawn
Udang Susu		 Penaeus merguiensis
Banana Prawn
Udang Putih
Metapenaeus affinis
Pink Shrimp
Udang merah ros		 Metapenaeus brevicornis
Yellow Shrimp
Udang kuning		 Metapenaeus ensis
Greasyback shrimp
Udang merah ros
Metapenaeopsis barbata
Sand velvet shrimp
Udang Pasir		 Parapenaeopsis hardwickii
Spear Shrimp
Udang Minyak		 Parapenaeopsis sculptilis
Rainbow shrimp
Udang kulit keras
Portunus pelagicus
Swimming crab
Flower crab
Ketam renjong		 Scylla serrata
Mangrove crab
Mud crab
Ketam bangkang		 Palinurus polyphagus
Spiny lobster
Udang kara
Thenus orientalis
Shovel-nosed lobster
Slipper lobster		    

 

FRESHWATER FISHES
KETUTU / Marble Goby
Oxyleotris marmoratus (Bleeker)
Eleotridae		 KELI BUNGA / Walking Catfish
Clarias macrocephalus Gunther
Clariidae		 KELI KAYU / Walking Catfish
Clarius baqtrachus (Linnaeus)
Clariidae
BELUT / Eel
Anguilla sp.
Anguillidae		 BELUT / Freshwater Eel.
Monopterus albus (Zuiew)
Synbranchidae		 BULAN / Tarpon, Ladyfish
Megalops cyprinoides (Broussonet)
Megalopidae
LEE KOH / Common Carp.
Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus
Cyprinidae		 LAIS, TAPAH BEMBAN/ Glass Catfish
Ompok bimaculatus (Bloch)
Siluridae		 PATIN/ Striped Catfish
Pangasius sutchi Fowler
Schilbeidae
KATLA / Catla
Catla catla (Hamilton)
Cyprinidae		 TEMOLEH/Jullien's Golden-price Barb.
Probarbus jullieni Sauvage
Cyprinidae		 LAMPAM JAWA / Javanese Carp, Thai Silver Carp
Puntius gonionotus (Bleeker)
Cyprinidae
ROHU / Rohu
Labeo rohita Gunther
Cyprinidae		 LAMPAN SUNGAI, KEPIAT/ Schwanenfeld's Tinfoil Barb.
Puntius schwanenfeldii (Bleeker)
Cyprinidae		 TEMPERAS, CHEMPERAS, CHERCHEK, TEMPUA / Local Carp
Cyclocheilichthys apogon (C.&V.)
Cyprinidae
TERBUL, TERBUI /Hard-Lipped Barb.
Osteochilus hasseltii (C.&V.)
Cyprinidae		 KAP KEPALA BESAR/ Bighead Carp.
Aristichthys nobilis (Richardson)
Cyprinidae		 HANGUS / Bala Shark.
Balantiocheilus melanopterus (Bleeker)
Cyprinidae
BADA, SELUANG, SUSUR BATANG/ Einthoven's Rasbora
Rasbora einthoveni (Bleeker)
Cyprinidae		 BADA SELUANG, SELUANG / Harlequin
Rasbora heteromorpha (Dunker)
Cyprinidae		 DAP RUMPUT / Grass Carp.
Ctenopharyngodonidellus (C.&V.)
Cyprinidae
KAP PERAK / Silver Carp
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (C.&V.)
Cyprinidae		 PELAMPUNG JARING/ Six-banded Tiger Barb.
Puntius hexazona Weber and De Beaufort
Cyprinidae		 PELAMPUNG JARING/ Tiger Barb.
Puntius tetrazona Fowler
Cyprinidae
KELAH / Malaysian Mahseer
Tor tambroides (Bleeker)
Cyprinidae		 TILAPIA MERAH/ Red Tilapia
Oreochromis sp.
Cichlidae		 SUMPIT-SUMPIT / Archerfish
Toxotes jaculatrix (Pallas)
Toxotidae
TOMAN / Giant Snakehead
Channa micropeltes (Cuvier & Valenciennes )
Channidae		 ARUAN, RUAN , TOMAN PAYA / Striped Snakehead
Channa striatus Bloch
Channidae		 TILAPIA/ Javanese Tilapia
Oreochromis mossambicus Peters 
Cichidae
TILAPIA / Nile Tilapia
Oreochromis niloticus Linn
Cichlidae		 BELIDA / Grey Featherback
Notopterus notopterus (Pallas)
Notopteridae		 KELISA / Golden Arowana
Schleropages formosus (Muller and Schlegel)
Osteoglossidae
SEPAT RONGGENG, SEPAT PADI / Three-spotted Gouramy
Trichogaster trichopterus (Pallas)
Anabantidae		 KARIM / Striped Croaking Gouramy
Trichopsis vittatus (C.&V.)
Anabantidae		 PUYU, BETUK / Climbing Perch
Anabas testudineus (Bloch)
Anabantidae
SEPAT SIAM , SEPAT / Snakeskin gouramy
Trichogaster pectoralis (Regan)
Anabantidae		 BELAGA / Fighting Fish
Betta sp.
Anabantidae		 KALUI / Giant Gouramy
Osphronemus goramy Lacepede
Anabantidae
BIJI DURIAN / Chocolate Gouramy
Sphaerichthys osphronemoides Canestrini
Anabanidae		 TEMAKANG, TEMBAKANG / Kissing Gouramy
Helostoma temmincki (C.&V.)
Anabantidae		  

 

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